 

After World War 2, Germany once again had basically
no merchant fleet. In partnership with the Swedish-American Line,
a holding company called the Bremen-America Line was formed in 1954,
its sole ship being the 1924-built 18,000-tonner Gripsholm.
She was renamed the Berlin in 1955 and began flying the NDL
colours, but SAL retained half-interest in her until 1959. She continued
in this service, with occasional cruises, until 1966, when she was
finally sent to the breakers.

The
Berlin
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The Pasteur had been built in 1938 as
a liner for the South American trade, but the war broke out right
before her maiden voyage, and she ended up serving as a British
troopship instead. After ten years in the French colonial trade,
she was laid up and purchased by NDL. Renamed the Bremen,
she was completely refit, with a new funnel. She was very successful
on the North Atlantic trade, with cruises in the winter, until 1971,
when she closed out regular transatlantic service for the Germans.
She was sold to a subsidiary of Chandris, where
she sailed as the Regina Magna. Fuel costs laid to further
layup and neglect, and she was sold again in 1977 for use as a workers'
accommodation ship in Saudi Arabia. This lasted only 3 years, and
she sunk in the Arabian Sea while under tow to Indian shipbreakers.

In 1966, NGL bought another Swedish liner, the
Kungsholm of 1953. At 21,000 GRT and carrying 500 passengers,
she was less than half the size of her predecessor and carried only
a quarter of the people.
In 1981, she was sold to Costa and was renamed
the Columbus C. This phase lasted until 1985, when she was
sold for scrap.

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